Comprehensive Credit Reporting – What does this mean for you?
As of 1 July 2018, recording positive credit information on credit histories is mandatory for all credit providers. This is intended to allow lenders to better assess risk using a fuller picture on potential borrowers’ credit history and could be beneficial for people who have the means to take on a loan but may have had a few blemishes in the past, such as one or two missed payments.
What is Negative Credit Reporting?
Negative credit reporting is the system Australia operated under until March 2014, which was based around only making a note of negative credit events. Lenders based their assessments of a potential borrower applicant solely on whether the applicant had any negative reports on their credit history, such as missed repayments or defaults.
Banks, credit unions and other lenders could access information concerning a potential customer’s credit applications – but not whether the application was approved or not. The credit report also included details of any overdue debts, defaults, bankruptcy, or court judgements.
What is Comprehensive (Positive) Credit Reporting (CCR)?
Also known as Comprehensive Credit Reporting (CCR), positive credit reporting is Australia’s new credit reporting system aimed at making it easier for lenders to form comprehensive and balanced assessments of applicants’ credit histories. The credit report includes information about current accounts held, what accounts have been opened and closed, the date default notices were paid and whether repayments were met.
Along with bringing changes for both lenders and clients, Australia switching to CCR has brought our credit reporting system in line with other OECD countries, many of which have some form of positive credit reporting. It’s common practice in the USA and UK for consumers to use their positive credit rating as leverage when looking for a loan of any sort, and CCR will potentially allow for Australians to do the same.
While some may raise concerns over the increased amount of personal financial information being given to banks, the comprehensive credit reporting system is largely seen as a positive step for consumers and lenders, encouraging responsible lending practices and enabling consumers to build a more comprehensive and positive credit report that could help them get a better deal from their chosen lender.
Due to a relatively slow uptake of the system (initially recommended in 2014), the Government imposed deadlines for the CCR. The big four banks were required to provide 50% of their credit data to credit bureaus by July 2018 and 100% by July 2019.
Potential benefits of Comprehensive Credit Reporting (CCR) for consumers
Recent positive behaviour is registered (e.g. if you have made all required payments in the past year), which may balance out some previous negative slip-ups (e.g. a missed payment a few years ago).
People with a “thin” credit file or a very short history of credit will now potentially have more information in their file concerning their credit-worthiness, which may make it easier for banks to extend credit to them.
The credit scores of individuals may not be significantly impacted by just one single negative event (e.g. a missed payment). Instead, it would generally take the credit report listing repeated missed payments or a general pattern of credit stress to impact on an individual’s credit rating.
An individual’s credit score or credit rating is potentially more accurate and comprehensive, compared to a credit score that was constructed using negative reporting.
Potential benefits of CCR for lenders
Having access to more comprehensive pictures of consumers and their credit-related behaviour could support more responsible lending.
Lenders can further tailor and differentiate their products and offers, using the new, more comprehensive depiction of consumer credit worthiness and consumer behaviour in general.
CCR allows lenders to identify credit stress or over-committal at a much earlier stage, potentially leading to fewer bankruptcies and bad debts.
Original article: https://www.canstar.com.au/credit-score/what-is-positive-credit-reporting/